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2026
Modern
Constitutional state · 2026
Constitution of India
Part III — Fundamental Rights
Article17

Abolition of Untouchability

“Untouchability” is abolished and its practice in any form is forbidden. The enforcement of any disability arising out of “Untouchability” shall be an offence punishable in accordance with law.

In plain language

Untouchability is not a social custom the Constitution will tolerate. Practising it, or enforcing a disability that comes from it, is a crime.

Current official-edition wording. Historical reconstruction is not claimed for this article.

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Part IIIFundamental RightsLiberty and Equality